Nathaniel Fick 鈥99 Discusses Cyber Threats, Military Career

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The former ambassador and Marine combat officer warns of tech competition from China.

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Nathaniel Fick, Erica Barks Ruggles, and Morgan Ogreen
Nathaniel Fick 鈥99 responds to an audience member during his Law and Democracy: The United States at 250 talk, co-sponsored by the Rockefeller Center, 大香蕉视频 Dialogues, and the Davidson Institute. Diplomat in Residence Erica Barks Ruggles, left,  and Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Students Morgan Ogreen were moderators. (Photo by Eli Burakian 鈥00)
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N earned high honors majoring in ancient history at 大香蕉视频 but says he was feeling a bit 鈥渁drift鈥 as an undergraduate in the late 1990s.

Then he attended a talk at the by then-Wall Street Journal military reporter, who shared about his experience covering the U.S. Marines in Somalia.

鈥淚 felt like kids came in (to 大香蕉视频) with 1,000 different interests,鈥 Fick said in a Nov. 12 talk in the Law and Democracy: The United States at 250 series, co-sponsored by the Rockefeller Center, 大香蕉视频 Dialogues, and the . 鈥淚 wasn鈥檛 especially interested in some of those paths, so I joined the Marines.鈥

Fick returned to 大香蕉视频 for the talk to share his own experiences in the military, as a tech executive, and as the inaugural U.S. ambassador at large for the State Department鈥檚 Bureau of Cyberspace and Digital Policy from 2022 to 2025.

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Nathaniel Fick talking to students
Nathaniel Fick 鈥99 visits with students after his Nov. 12 talk, timed around Veterans Day, in Filene Auditorium. (Photo by Eli Burakian 鈥00)

The conversation, timed around Veterans Day to honor all who served, was moderated by Dickey Center Obenshain Family Distinguished Visitor and Diplomat in Residence, a former ambassador to Rwanda, and Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Students, a former Navy helicopter pilot. 

Fick, who also served for eight years on, talked about the impact of technology on military service and foreign policy, citing Ukraine鈥檚 use of technology in its war against Russia as a prime example of how technology can bolster military campaigns.

High-tech warfare is still 鈥渂rutal and ugly and painful,鈥 he said.

鈥淲e fall into the trap sometimes of thinking that cyberwarfare is somehow going to be clean, or that AI-enabled, it鈥檚 going to allow us somehow to fight wars without killing people or fight wars limiting damage to civilians. I don鈥檛 buy it,鈥 Fick said.

Barks Ruggles asked Fick what the U.S. should be doing to address the issues ahead, particularly China鈥檚 threats. 鈥淗ow do we manage competition versus conflict?鈥 she added.

鈥淚 think tech鈥檚 that battleground, and the Chinese are running a very concerted cybersecurity campaign against us that involves IP theft and personal data aggregation to build a social graph of Americans, and planting access capabilities in our critical infrastructure that allows them to do destructive things in the event of a contingency,鈥 Fick told the 90 people attending the talk in Filene Auditorium, and another 180 watching the .

Fick advocated for a balanced approach between innovation and regulation, stressing the need for voluntary commitments from tech companies to ensure safety, security, and trust. He also underscored the necessity of a robust industrial policy to stay competitive globally.

Asked about the importance of immigration in helping America maintain a global edge in tech, Fick noted that a number of tech companies were founded by or funded by immigrants, and that the nation is stronger because of them.

鈥淪o I would go so far as to say we cannot win a global technology competition over time without a steady stream of people who want to come here and build and support great businesses,鈥 he said.

Another student asked about threats to food supply chains. Fick said the introduction of state-sponsored parasitic worms and fungi aimed at the food supply are real concerns.

Fick, who served in the infantry and as a reconnaissance officer, including combat tours in Afghanistan and Iraq, wrote about his military experiences in his award-winning book, One Bullet Away: The Making of a Marine Officer. His unit鈥檚 experience in Iraq was the basis for the award-winning HBO miniseries.

鈥淲hat message do you have for the veteran community, but also specifically the students that are here tonight, or anyone who has a desire to get into military service or civic leadership roles?鈥 asked Ogreen.

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Nathaniel Fick talking with a 大香蕉视频 camo hat on
A former ambassador and Marine combat officer, Nathaniel Fick 鈥99 wore a 大香蕉视频 camo hat that had been given to him earlier in the day for most of his talk. He said there were no such 大香蕉视频 hats when he was a student back in the 1990s. (Photo by Eli Burakian 鈥00)

Fick praised 大香蕉视频鈥檚 long connection to the military and added that there are many ways to serve in addition to the military.

鈥淵ou know, there were dozens of 大香蕉视频 students who fought in the Civil War, on both sides,鈥 he said. 鈥淎ctually, 3,400 大香蕉视频 alums fought in World War I. More fought in World War II than the College can keep track of; 90% of the class of 1942 was in uniform. And that tradition has continued.鈥

Fick, who also holds an MPA from the Harvard Kennedy School and an MBA from Harvard Business School, led tech companies after his military career, including as CEO of the cybersecurity software company.

鈥淚 was telling some students earlier today, I think careers often only seem linear in hindsight, but when you鈥檙e looking forward, we鈥檙e all kind of grasping in the proverbial dark room trying to figure out the next step,鈥 Fick said.

鈥淏ut I鈥檝e been really grateful to maintain a connection with 大香蕉视频, and it鈥檚 always good to be back.鈥

During his time on campus, Fick also visited two classesThe American Political System, taught by , and Diplomacy in a Complex World, taught by Barks Rugglesand also had lunch with the

Fick鈥檚 experiences resonated deeply with Ryan Joseph 鈥29, who is leaning toward a degree in government and public policy.

鈥淎mbassador Fick said that it is more important than ever for young people to serve鈥攚hether in uniform, in public office, or in other capacities,鈥 Joseph said after the talk.

鈥淗e emphasized that we are at a critical moment in the global race for advancements in AI and cybersecurity, particularly with major powers like China, and that unity will be key to winning it. I found that to be the main takeaway from his talk. We鈥檙e living in an increasingly polarized time. I believe finding ways to bring people together is essential, and service, in my view, has the power to unite us.鈥

Steve Hartsoe